By
John Goodman
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Date Published: November 08, 2019 - Last Updated December 03, 2019
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Comments
The big payoff for the company is leveraging tech for more problem
prevention, proactivity and empowerment, not service efficiency.
I was recently asked to review a forecast of technology trends and
innovations for a major industry association that was executed by a leading
benchmarking firm. The assessment reviewed everything from digital
connectivity and RFID to artificial intelligence and blockchain and
included case studies from industries ranging from supermarkets to
airlines. While, at first, it seemed comprehensive, it hit me that the
benefits cited were almost all efficiencies, with a few
fuzzy references to enhanced performance. The impact of technology on the customer experience (CX) was missing from the assessment.
Ironically, the biggest payoffs for the companies would be the CX benefits.
In many companies, cost-cutting is king. Lip service is given to
satisfaction and enhanced loyalty. Managers in many companies are almost
embarrassed to cite enhanced satisfaction and loyalty because they are
convinced that Finance will not give such benefits any weight. If designed
and implemented correctly, technology provides a bigger payoff through
enhanced loyalty, margins, word of mouth and engagement. Much of this
function is what I call delivering psychic pizza, e.g. I
ring your doorbell and say, “Here is the pizza you were about to
order!” Amazon and Intuit are examples. My experience is that less than
one-third of vendors understand the CX side of technology impact.
Metrics for Quantifying the CX Impact of Technology Tools
Technology affects CX in a myriad of discrete ways. Examples include
proactively confirming transactions (purchases, charges, and deliveries),
notifying of problems and changes (delays and short shipments), empowering
CSRs via knowledge management systems (KMS), educating on avoiding
problems, and just-in-time (JIT) training on using additional product
functions and aspects.
Service and marketing executives who want to invest in these functions
can estimate their impact on loyalty, satisfaction, problem rate, positive
word of mouth (PWOM) and sensitivity to price. Vendors selling technology who provide case studies
illustrating these impacts with quantified metrics will have a much more
powerful business case for customer purchase.
A tech assessment that is only inwardly focused is seriously deficient. The
impact on CX should be a critical component. The following chart provides
key metrics of tech CX impact along with the operational and financial
impact metrics. Ease is the omnibus metric for being easy to do business
(ETDBW) with which is highly correlated with value for the price paid.
Eight Quantifiable Areas of Tech Impact on Customer Experience
Area of Tech Impact
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Example Impact
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Experience Impact
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Operational Impact
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Financial Metric
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1. Proactive onboarding education via multiple channels
e.g. video/email
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*Warning of top 3 common problems
*Funny Zipcar instructional video
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*Confidence and trust
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*Problems reduced by 15%
*ETDBW
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*Less sensitivity to price and higher margins & loyalty
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2. Proactive communication and self-service tracking
(psychic pizza)
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*Shipment tracking *Confirm appts
*Workflow status
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*Confidence
*Reduced uncertainty status contacts
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*Reduced status contacts
*Higher value for price paid
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*Higher margin *Lower cost
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3. Early notification of a problem with alternative
solutions
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*Flight delay or cancellation with alternatives
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*Less negative surprise, more time for contingency planning
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*Less loyalty damage
*Easier resolution due to less emotion
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*Reduced damage to loyalty
*Higher problem resolution
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4. JIT education
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*Education on how to extend car reservation
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*Ability to self-service
*Higher convenience
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*Problem avoidance
*Higher ETDBW
*Higher value
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*Higher loyalty and value for the price
*Lower costs
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5. Empowerment of CSRs with higher resolution
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*Flexible solution spaces in KMS
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*Higher resolution with ease
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*Increased first call resolution
*Less escalation
*Lower CSR turnover
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*Enhanced revenue *Lower HR costs
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6. Self-service
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*Top five issues on the home page based on recent call load
*How-to videos
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*Easy to do business with (ETDBW)
*Enhanced customer education/knowledge
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*Higher loyalty and value for price paid
*Fewer problems
*Higher ETDBW
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*Enhanced revenue, ease, and margin
*Lower service cost
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7. Actionable Voice of the Customer (VOC)
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*Identify emerging trends & process failures
*Employee inputs
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*Faster action
*Process redesign
*Staff efficacy
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*Fewer process failures & surprises
*Higher ETDBW
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*Reduced problems and customer attrition
*Increased PWOM
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8. Fun and delight
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*Humorous videos *Aflac Duck quack on IVR
*Surprise “Sprinkles” (see Chip Bell’s book of the same
name)
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*Engagement and more visits
*Differentiation
*PWOM
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*Delight occurrences
*PWOM, especially via social media
*More engagement
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*Lower marketing cost & customers acquired via PWOM
*Higher loyalty due to value for the price
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Getting Finance and the COO’s attention
The most successful pitch for investment in tech includes the quantified
impact on customer-focused operational metrics across the customer journey
including:
- Problems prevented by proactive communications (sales and onboarding are
great places for preventive education)
- Contacts about status (in most companies, 30% of operational contacts are
about status)
- Reduced calls on “how to” via customer education, which also enhances
ETDBW
- Enhanced ease of resolution in terms of resolving complex problems e.g.,
the auto company found out-of-warranty issues were much easier to resolve
because educated customers feel treated fairly (the customer accepted
responsibility) resulting in higher retained loyalty
- Less frustrated employees due to fewer repetitive, preventable problems
- Actionable VOC which has measurable process impacts, e.g., streamlines
processes and makes company ETDBW
- Fun and delight enhances social media and PWOM as well as increases
loyalty due to enhanced value
- When customers and employees believe the company is listening, they give
more frequent feedback and input resulting in stronger bonds and a more
effective VOC process
Translating operational metrics to financial impact includes:
- Reduced problems translate into reduced external damage, e.g., less
revenue loss due to disloyalty and lost sales from negative WOM – for every
five customers who no longer encounter serious problems, one is retained
who otherwise would be lost
- Reduced problems translate into reduced internal damage, e.g., less time
handling preventable issues and lower employee frustration leading to lower
service cost and lower turnover among good employees
- Reduced problems translate into reduced sensitivity to price, e.g.,
ability to charge more if there is perceived superiority in quality and
ETDBW
- Enhanced delight translates into enhanced loyalty and PWOM – customers
won via WOM are 25% more valuable and marketing costs are dramatically less
- VOC creates accountability, provokes action and moves the needle on
specific issues
Take Action Now
For CX, service, quality and marketing executives being pitched
technology
, ask about satisfaction metrics and impact on problem prevention, customer
education, proactive service and enhanced response capability for
thoughtful customer engagement.
For Tech Firms selling technology
, focus your pitch on the revenue payoff of problems prevented, higher
margins earned from proactive service and the delight and PWOM resulting
from enhanced engagement.
Summary
Operational impact can be translated into revenue-oriented market actions.
Service and CX technology buyers should demand examples of tech impact on
customer problem prevention, proactive response, education, enhanced
resolution and ability to be proactive. The company insights staff should
assist in evaluating the vendor-presented data.
Technology vendors should avoid pitching functionality and alternatively
focus on CX solutions. Examine the customer journey to identify
opportunities for customer problem prevention, education, proactive
communication, engagement, and delight. The key is to quantify the CX
impact on the customer and her loyalty and PWOM.